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World Bank Group, Tata Power → Dorjilung Hydroelectric Power Project

Public-to-Private (P2P) Bhutan Hydropower Equipment Government / Public Sector
Deal summary

Information on the target

The Dorjilung Hydroelectric Power Project is a landmark initiative located on the Kurichhu River in eastern Bhutan, with a generation capacity of 1,125 MW. This project is poised to produce over 4,500 GWh of clean electricity annually, significantly enhancing Bhutan's energy production by 40 percent and energy exports by 42 percent. By addressing the seasonal energy gap, the project aims to eliminate the reliance on costly energy imports during winter months while generating surplus energy during the summer and monsoon seasons for export to India.

This project represents Bhutan's largest hydropower development under a public-private partnership model, marking a pivotal shift towards sustainable financing in the hydropower sector. The innovative financing structure is designed to minimize the burden on public finances, allowing the Royal Government of Bhutan to continue investing in social programs and infrastructure that benefit its citizens.

Industry overview in the target’s specific country

Bhutan's hydropower sector is a critical component of the country's economy, contributing significantly to its GDP and energy needs. The nation is endowed with abundant water resources, making it an ideal location for hydropower generation. Currently, hydropower accounts for approximately 70 percent of Bhutan's total electricity generation, with the majority of this energy being exported to neighboring India. This reliance on hydropower not only supports domestic energy needs but also generates substantial revenue through exports.

In recent years, the Bhutanese government has prioritized the expansion of its hydropower capacity to meet growing energy demands and enhance economic opportunities. The Dorjilung project aligns with this national strategy, as it aims to bolster energy independence and reduce seasonal energy shortages. Furthermore, the project is expected to stimulate local economies by creating jobs and supporting local enterprises, particularly in regions with higher poverty and unemployment rates.

As Bhutan continues to embrace renewable energy, the hydropower sector is poised for further growth. The government's commitment to sustainable development and carbon-negative initiatives positions the country as a leader in clean energy production in the region. The Dorjilung project serves as a model for future investments in the hydropower sector, encouraging private sector participation and innovative financing solutions.

The rationale behind the deal The rationale for the Dorjilung Hydroelectric Power Project stems from its potential to transform Bhutan's energy landscape while fostering economic growth. By increasing the country's energy production and facilitating regional clean energy trade, the p…

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