Target Information

Geothermal Engineering Limited (GEL) stands out as the UK's foremost developer and operator of geothermal power plants. Established in 2008, GEL's objective is to harness deep geothermal energy for sustainable electricity and heat production across the United Kingdom. The company's flagship project, located at the United Downs site in Cornwall, seeks to deliver renewable energy solutions by 2024, aiming to produce 25 MWe of baseload electricity and 100 MWh of heat energy by 2028. This initiative is crucial in powering approximately 70,000 homes sustainably.

The recent investment of £15 million, comprising £12 million from Kerogen Capital and £3 million from Thrive Renewables PLC, aims to operationalize the United Downs geothermal plant and enhance GEL's broader geothermal development portfolio. The funding not only supports immediate advancements but also underscores the potential of geothermal energy in transforming the UK's energy landscape.

Industry Overview in the UK

The geothermal energy industry in the UK is poised for significant growth, fueled by the nation's pressing need for sustainable and reliable energy sources. Geothermal technology presents a low carbon and homegrown alternative that can provide continuous power and heat. With the ability to operate 24/7 without interruption, this technology diversifies the UK energy market, ensuring it can meet residential demands while contributing to national energy security and the transition to a net zero economy.

Moreover, the UK's extensive geothermal resources hold the promise of creating a new industrial sector that offers substantial local benefits, including job creation and economic development. According to estimates from the Renewable Energy Association and Arup, the deep geothermal sector could meet the entire residential demand for heating in the UK for a century while generating up to 25,000 jobs by 2050.

In addition to its vast geothermal potential, the UK government is actively pursuing initiatives to decarbonize energy production. The emphasis on renewables facilitates the growth of industries that can provide sustainable solutions while reducing reliance on imported energy. The transition towards geothermal energy, particularly in regions like Cornwall with a rich mining and geological heritage, is instrumental in strengthening local economies.

Lastly, discoveries such as those made by GEL at the United Downs site indicate potential advancements beyond traditional geothermal power, including the extraction of lithium from geothermal fluids. This innovative approach not only enhances the economic viability of geothermal projects but also aligns with the UK government's aims to establish a domestic lithium industry, crucial for battery manufacturing and green technologies.

Rationale Behind the Deal

The strategic investment by Kerogen Capital in GEL underscores a commitment to developing renewable energy solutions and addressing climate change. This partnership aims to kickstart the UK’s geothermal sector, marking a decisive move toward a sustainable and resilient energy future. The funding will enable the completion of the United Downs plant, which represents the UK’s first deep geothermal integrated power and heat project.

By facilitating the necessary infrastructure, this investment positions GEL to capitalize on the significant geothermal resources available in the UK, attracting further investments and technological advancements within the sector. It aligns perfectly with the country’s green energy goals while ensuring that local communities benefit from job creation and sustained economic development.

Information About the Investor

Kerogen Capital is an independent private equity firm specializing in the international energy sector, established in 2007. The firm has raised over $2 billion in private equity and co-investment funds, focusing on the energy transition and sustainability sectors. Kerogen's CelerateX platform is dedicated to accelerating the decarbonization journey, showcasing the firm’s commitment to net zero carbon goals initiated in 2020.

Strategically positioned within the geothermal sector, Kerogen aims to build a robust portfolio by investing in projects that have the potential to foster energy independence and security. Previous investments include backing geothermal developers across Europe, reflecting Kerogen's expertise and interest in sustainable energy solutions.

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The investment in Geothermal Engineering Limited represents a promising opportunity for the future of renewable energy in the UK. As the first deep geothermal project of its kind in the region, it sets a precedent for similar initiatives and reaffirms the viability of geothermal energy as a cornerstone of the UK's energy transition. The combined expertise of Kerogen Capital and GEL enhances the probability of successful project execution and management while tapping into the supportive regulatory environment.

Moreover, the anticipated impacts extend beyond energy production, as the project is expected to generate jobs and economic growth within local communities in Cornwall, which historically relies on traditional industries. This could create a ripple effect beneficial for numerous stakeholders involved.

Furthermore, the potential for lithium extraction further amplifies the investment’s strategic importance, as it aligns with the UK’s commitment to cultivating a domestic lithium supply chain essential for green technologies. This positions the geothermal sector not only as a provider of renewable energy but also as a contributor to the supply of critical minerals needed for the country’s green transition.

Overall, this investment can arguably be seen as a pivotal step toward establishing a successful geothermal energy landscape in the UK, reinforcing sustainability efforts while potentially delivering robust financial returns, given the increasing global emphasis on renewable and low-carbon technologies.

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Kerogen Capital

invested in

Geothermal Engineering Limited

in 2023

in a Other Private Equity deal

Disclosed details

Transaction Size: $18M

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