Information on the Target

Northern Lights, a joint venture involving TotalEnergies, Equinor, and Shell, is advancing its second phase of carbon capture and storage (CCS) development. This expansion aims to significantly enhance its CO2 transport and storage capacity from the current 1.5 million tons to over 5 million tons annually beginning in 2028. The initiative is integral to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, providing effective solutions for industrial emitters in Europe.

The first phase of the Northern Lights project has been successfully completed and is set to begin operations this summer. The initial CO2 transportation from Heidelberg Materials’ cement plant in Brevik, Norway, will commence, with injection and permanent storage occurring in a geological reservoir located 2,600 meters beneath the seabed off Øygarden, western Norway.

Industry Overview in Norway

The CCS industry in Norway has been gaining momentum, primarily due to the country's robust regulatory framework and commitment to climate goals. Norway is one of the pioneering nations in implementing CCS technology, positioning itself as a leader in developing sustainable methods for managing industrial emissions. The government's framework aims to attract investments in low-carbon technologies, making the country a focal point for CCS development.

Norway's energy sector is highly dependent on oil and gas; however, there is a significant push toward diversifying into renewable energy and emissions reduction technologies. The CCS market is seen as an essential component in achieving the European Union's climate targets, and Norway's existing infrastructure and expertise facilitate this growth.

With a growing number of companies committing to CCS solutions, the Norwegian landscape is evolving to support large-scale projects. Collaborations between private entities and public institutions are essential to drive the innovation required for effective emissions reductions. The increasing global focus on climate change also augments the relevance of CCS technologies in contemporary industrial operations.

Tapping into biogenic CO2 emissions is a focal point within this industry, and the recent agreement with Stockholm Exergi illustrates how integrated partnerships can enhance the practicality of CCS deployments across borders, facilitating the reduction of emissions for various sectors.

The Rationale Behind the Deal

The decision to expand the Northern Lights project stems from a pressing need for scalable and effective solutions to combat the climate crisis. By increasing its CO2 storage capacity, Northern Lights aims to create a commercially viable market for CCS in Europe, aligning with the continent's environmental objectives. The collaboration with Stockholm Exergi confirms the viability of cross-border CCS initiatives, highlighting a growing trend towards sustainable energy practices.

The FID of this second phase signifies investor confidence and commitment towards innovative carbon management strategies. With several industrial partners already engaged in agreements for CO2 transport and storage, Northern Lights is strategically positioned to be a pivotal player in Europe’s transition to a lower carbon economy.

Information about the Investor

TotalEnergies, along with its partners Equinor and Shell, are globally recognized leaders in the energy sector, committed to transitioning towards sustainable energy solutions. TotalEnergies places significant emphasis on reducing its carbon footprint and investing in technologies that promote environmental stewardship.

The consortium's investment in the second phase of Northern Lights—amounting to NOK 7.5 billion (approximately $700 million)—demonstrates a strategic move to boost capacity and utilize existing infrastructure, marking a crucial investment in the future of carbon management and sustainability practices in Europe.

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The expansion of Northern Lights represents a substantial opportunity for all stakeholders involved, as it addresses the urgent need for effective emissions management in hard-to-abate sectors. The investment channels crucial resources into CCS technology, which presents both environmental and economic returns.

Given the increasing regulatory pressures on industries to reduce their carbon emissions, Northern Lights is likely to see sustained demand for its services. As more companies seek to comply with stringent climate goals, the project is well-positioned to capitalize on a growing market.

However, it remains essential for the Northern Lights initiative to succeed in implementing operational efficiencies to ensure profitability and sustainability. The establishment of effective partnerships will also be crucial in overcoming potential challenges, particularly those related to technology deployment and regulatory compliance.

Overall, this investment appears to be a prudent move that can provide substantial benefits not only to the investors but also to participating companies and the environment. Through its initiatives, Northern Lights can potentially set a benchmark for other CCS projects in Europe and beyond, reinforcing the viability of carbon capture as a core component of the future energy landscape.

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TotalEnergies

invested in

Northern Lights

in 2025

in a Other VC deal

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Transaction Size: $700M

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